Matthew (Matthew 21:1) says, "When they drew nigh unto Jerusalem, and came unto Bethphage."St. Mark mentions the three places together, because Bethphage and Bethany, being near together, were also both of them close to Jerusalem. The road by which the Lord passed over Olivet was probably the southern or main road, which passes between the summit which contains the Tombs of the Prophets, and that called the Mount of Offence. BETHPHAGE. Mark 14:3 While he was at Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the table, a woman came having an alabaster jar of ointment of pure nard-very costly. 11. around Him, leaves it, and goes out with the Twelve to Bethany, where He passes the night. Palm Sunday procession from Bethphage on the Mount of Olives ( Custodia Terrae Sanctae), As the Gospels record, Jesus sent two of his disciples to find a donkey and her colt, and he rode into Jerusalem while crowds spread their cloaks and branches on the road, shouting Hosanna to the Son of David! Jesus arrives, near sunset on Wednesday, March 29 in 30 A.D., in Bethany. width: 33%; border: 2px solid #cfcfcf; It is probable that most of the latter were pilgrims, not inhabitants of the city, and are spoken of by John as " people that were come to the feast." This is where the annual Palm Sunday walk into Jerusalem begins a tradition begun during Crusader times. There is an annual Palm Sunday walk into Jerusalem which begins in Bethphage. It was the home of Mary, Martha, and Lazarus. John 12:1 Then six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, who had been dead, whom he raised from the dead. This seems to be the same site to which Porter refers, upon the projecting point of a ridge, and marked by "scarped rocks, cisterns, and old stones.". #gallery-1 .gallery-caption { The statement of Mark is so precise, that we cannot hesitate to give it the preference.1 Some suppose the Lord to have twice purified the temple; on the day of His entry, and again the next day.3 Others, that He began it on one day and finished it on the next, cleansing first the inner and then the outer court. A few moments, and the path mounts again; it climbs a rugged ascent; it reaches a ledge of smooth rock, and in an instant the whole city bursts into view. . Does God Really Work All Things Together for Good? Biblical scholar Jerome Murphy-OConnor is sceptical, suggesting the Crusaders forgot that a Palestinian donkey was in no way comparable to their huge battle-chargers. In like manner Alford speaks of it: " A considerable suburb, nearer to Jerusalem than Bethany, and sometimes reckoned part of the city." So he slipped out of the city each evening back to Bethanys relative shelter, and back into Jerusalem the next morning. 8 Winer, i. Bethphage Two disciples brought Jesus a colt on which He began His triumphal entry into Jerusalem ( Matt. In that manner. This stone, now called the Stele of Bethphage, was an integral part of the 12th century crusader chapel and now lies near the northern wall of the church. It is a miserably untidy and tumble-down village facing East on the Southeast slope of the Mount of Olives, upon the carriage road to Jericho. Yes, all the images depict Mary seated on a donkey. The parable of the workers in the vineyard is then given by Jesus (Matthew 20:1 - 16). On the sides of the rock are medieval paintings, restored in 1950. . BETH'-PHA-GE , house of figs, it was near Bethany. When he was come nigh to Bethphage and Bethany. Galilee is north of Jerusalem; Bethlehem is to the south. This may represent the rivalry between the two religions. Foundations from the crusader chapel can easily be seen near the floor of the apse. Jewish tradition identifies Bet Pagi as on the Temple Mount. From the fact, however, that Bethphage is first mentioned, the journey being from Jericho to Jerusalem, or from east to west, it is supposed that it was first reached, and therefore east of Bethany. And the multitude said, This is Jesus, the prophet of Nazareth of Galilee," (v. Mark 11:12 The next day, when they had come out from Bethany, he was hungry. Does the Bible Condemn Using Tarot Cards? Copyright Aleteia SAS all rights reserved. 11) states that He merely entered the temple, and, looking around Him, went out because the even had come, and returned to Bethany with the Twelve. He also speaks of " Bethphage within the walls and Bethphage without the walls." Jerusalem is located around 10198 KM away from Bethany so if you travel at the consistent speed of 50 KM per hour you can reach Bethany in 203.98 hours. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, NT Gospels: Luke 19:29 It happened when he drew near (Luke Lu Lk). Other timelines in this series are listed at. Alexander supposes that Luke would suggest, that "a part of these nights was employed in prayer amidst the solitudes of Olivet." . St. Matthew (Matthew 21:1) mentions only Bethphage. The Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem holds an annual representation of this event there. Bethphage and Bethany the Mount Olives, He sent out two of His disciples, 30 saying, "Go into the village ahead of you, and as you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, on which no one has ever sat. But this very answer was peculiarly adapted to set the people of Judea against Him. The road descends a slight declivity, and the glimpse of the city is again withdrawn behind the intervening ridge of Olivet. These depict the disciples collecting the donkey and colt; people holding palm branches; the resurrection of Lazarus at nearby Bethany; and the inscription Bethphage. your guide to visiting the holy places. the temple, and at night He went out and abode (lodged) in the mount that is called of Olives." (1) As to the relation between Bethphage and Bethany, St. Luke (Luke 19:29) alone mentions both places ('as he drew near to Bethphage and Bethany'). 21:1-11 ). Proud member Mary in her late teens, strong, healthy peasant stock; even pregnant and near delivery she could have managed walking it. Today, as in the 12th century, pilgrims hold a Palm Sunday procession which begins at the Bethphage Church.[2][3]. He is fully aware that his betrayal, arrest, torture and death await him after he partakes of his last Passover in Jerusalem (John 11:55 - 57). From apo and stello; set apart, i.e. The distance between Jerusalem and Bethany beyond the Jordan Archaeological Park is 33 km. The first space from the city, toward the Mount of Olives, was called Bethphage." From the fact, however, that Bethphage is first mentioned, the journey being from Jericho to Jerusalem, or from east to west, it is supposed that it was first reached, and therefore east of Bethany.5. From manthano; a learner, i.e. } He also spends a night or two on the Mount of Olives (Luke 21:37). How far away is Bethany from Jerusalem? margin-top: 10px; Open hours:Apr-Sep 8am-noon, 2-5pm, Oct-Mar 8am-noon, 2-4.30pm. But, although this triumphal entry excited general attention"all the city was moved," (Matt. A learner, disciple, pupil. 174; Robinson, Meyer. 21:1;Mark11:1;Luke19:29.). The Church of Bethphage, also spelled Beitphage, meaning "house of the unripe figs", is a Franciscan church located on the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem. xii. It is assumed by Eusebius of Caesarea (Onom 58:13) to be on the eastern slope of the Mount of Olives and close to Bethany. Bethphage Map: 3146'39.4248"N, 03515'03.0168"E Jerusalem The village of Bethphage is remembered as the starting point of Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem on the day that is commemorated as Palm Sunday. Bethphage, the Mount of Olives, and Jerusalem This short video follows a path approaching Jerusalem from the east, from the village of modern-day et-Turthought to correspond to the Biblical Bethphageto one of the higher points on the Mount of Olives. In 1950 the decorations on the stone were restored and five years later, in 1955 frescos were drawn on the walls and ceiling of the sanctuary. On one wall a group of rabbis hold a scroll which contains the second part of the verse from (John 12:19). Without attempting to define the exact position of Bethphage, we may thus arrange the circumstances connected with the Lord's departure from Bethany : Leaving this village on foot, attended by His disciples and others, He comes to the place where the neighboring village of Bethphage is in view, over against them, perhaps separated from them by a valley. i Ebrard, 477; Greswell, iii. He was the true Paschal Lamb, and was now set apart for the sacrifice.1. 21:1). Jesus, in early 30 A.D., is in Bethany after raising Lazarus from the dead (John 11:1 - 45). Sorry, there was an error loading the video. It is assumed by Eusebius of Caesarea(Onom 58:13)to beon the eastern slope of theMount of Olivesand close toBethany. Greswell puts His departure from Bethany about the ninth hour, or 3 p. M. ; his arrival in the temple before the eleventh, His departure before sunset. Many would bring this visit of Jesus to the temple on the 10th Nisan into connection with the divine command to choose this day a lamb for the paschal sacrifice and supper, (Ex. Dr. Barclay thought that he had found its site on the rocky s.w. It was built beside the steep road that descends from the Mount of Olives eastwards towards the village of El . Jesus then warns the disciples not to set their hearts on riches and that it is incredibly difficult, like a camel going through a needle, for those with wealth to enter God's kingdom (Mathew 19:16 - 26, Mark 10:17 - 27, Luke 18:18 - 27). Strong's Greek G967: Bthphag "house of unripe figs," Bethphage, a village on the Mt. Greswell (iii. They all are taught that those who will be considered the greatest in God's kingdom are those who serve everyone (Matthew 20:20 - 28, Mark 10:35 - 45). And Ive ridden them. a So Wieseler, 435, note, s So Porter, (i. } The priests, and scribes, and Pharisees, stood as angry or contemptuous spectators, and not only refused to join in the rejoicings and hosannas, but bade Him rebuke His disciples, and command them to be silent, (Luke xix.39. It was on his way to Jerusalem that Jesus stopped on the summit of the Mount of Olives, overlooking the panorama of the Temple, towers and palaces, and wept over the city as he predicted its impending destruction only 40 years in the future. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. A donkey will pretty much set its own pace and not usually the one you would like. 14-16,) and to have heard the request of the Greeks, (John xii. Stanley (187) thus describes the procession : " Two vast streams of people met on that day. An olive tree; the Mount of Olives. Jesus and his disciples then journey to Jericho on their ultimate way back to Jerusalem. Some would make the village where the ass was found, a village in the vicinity, distinct from Bethphage.1 But there is no necessity for this. Luke (xix. The main focus of the church is the Stele of Bethphage, which is set apart by wrought iron railings. This village certainly occupies an ancient site and no other name is known. A.D. 30. 75 :) " Bethphage lay upon the direct line of this route, but Bethany did not; so that one travelling from Jericho would come to Bethphage first, and would have to turn off from the road to go to Bethany." It was also his nightly retreat from Jerusalem. The medieval Bethphage was between the summit and Bethany. He was the Son of David, the King of Israel, coming in the name of the Lord. And it came to pass, while he blessed them, he parted from them, and was carried up into heaven. As the group begins their seventeen mile (27.3 kilometers) journey to Bethany, near Jerusalem, the Lord gives the parable of the pounds (Luke 19:11 - 28). 1. At this point He arrests His march, and sends two of His disciples; to find and bring to Him an ass tied, and her colt with her. It was at the Bethany home of Simon the Leper that, in his last week, Jesus received anointing by a woman. Inside the city Jesus stays overnight at the house of Zacchaeus, a wealthy Jewish tax collector, who repented of growing rich by stealing from others (Luke 19:1 - 10). John 11:1 Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus from Bethany, of the village of Mary and her sister, Martha. xxi. At that time Mary got ready and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judea, where she entered Zechariahs home and greeted Elizabeth. (Luke 1:39-40). The site is now enclosed by the Roman Catholics. Mark 11:1 When they drew near to Jerusalem, to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples. 99. The Ascension as recorded in Luke 24:50-51 is thus described: "He led them out until they were over against Bethany: and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them. approach. Recommended option Bus, line 255 bus Take the bus from Abu Tor Junction/Hevron Road to HaNevi'im Terminal/Alight "Jesus entered Jerusalem and went to the temple. [3][4][5] Bethphage is about 2 kilometres (1.2mi) from the modern village of al-Azariya. From Bethany streamed forth the crowds who had assembled there the previous night. The two streams met midway. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Here occurred the incident of the raising of Lazarus (John 11) and the feast at the house of Simon (Matthew 26:1-13 Mark 14:3-9 Luke 7:36-50 John 1:2:1-8). The, the definite article. St. Luke makes it sound like Mary slipped out the front door, opened the gate, turned right, took a walk besidea park for a block or two and showed up on her cousinElizabeths doorstep; nothing more than a stroll. This was the usual road for horsemen and caravans; a steep footpath leads over the central peak, and a winding road over the northern shoulder, neither of which could He have taken. So Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth in Galilee, to Bethlehem the town of David (Luke 2:4). Mary traveled alone, Luke implies (though likely in caravan), and she was newly pregnant (think morning sickness). Jewish leaders gather, after this awesome miracle, to decide it is finally time to end the Lord's life and stop his perceived threat to the nation (verses 46 - 53). Coral Beach Nature Reserve and Conservation Area *, Sea of Galilee, Hulah Valley, Golan Heights, Mt. You may be in front tugging a lead, but the donkey is in charge. She broke the jar, and poured it over his head. Bethphage (Ancient Greek: , romanized:Bthpag; Imperial Aramaic: , romanized:Bt Pagg, lit. The Acts of the Apostles. After the group leaves Ephraim, Jesus reveals that he will soon be betrayed, suffer, have his life taken then rise from the dead three days later (Matthew 20:17 - 19, Mark 10:32 - 34, Luke 18:31 - 34). Probably Bethany is here meant as a district embracing a part of the mount, for He could not well, at this season of the year,, with out a tent, lodge in the open air. . From Jerusalem to: Bethany - 2 miles Bethlehem - 6 miles Bethphage - 1 mile Caesarea - 57 miles Caesarea Philippi - 105 miles Capernaum - 85 miles Dead Sea - 6 miles Emmaus - 16 miles Jericho - 15 miles Joppa - 35 miles Jordan River - 21 miles Mediterranean Sea - 37 miles Salim - 50 miles If you have found See the Holy Land helpful and would like to support our work, please make a secure donation. But Mark and Luke are express that it was the colt.2 The multitude that accompanied the Lord was composed, in part, of those going up to the city from the neighborhood, and of the pilgrims from Galilee and Perea on their way thither; and, in part, of those who, hearing of His coming, had gone out from the city to meet Him, (John xii. 188,) who refers to the similarity of their names, "house of figs " and " house of dates.". Some speculation puts it at seven days, or ten. The Synoptic Gospels mention it as being close to Bethany, where he was staying immediately prior to his triumphal entry into Jerusalem. Just up the hill from the Catholic church is a GreekOrthodoxchurch whose courtyard offers a view and a place forreflection. Salem Media Group. And it came to pass, when he was come near to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount called the mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples. 12,13.) Eighty miles riding a donkey, picturesque as might be, still works out to, oh, lets see, yes, 80 miles riding a donkey. October 5, 2014 Of Chaldee origin; date-house; Beth-any, a place in Palestine. xxi. When he had looked around at everything, it being now evening, he went out to Bethany with the twelve. On display in the church, protected by a wrought iron grille, is a large square rock that the Crusaders regarded as the mounting-block Jesus used to mount the donkey. Distance from Bethany to Jerusalem: 2 miles. His language seems to imply that a traveller coming from Jericho would come first to Bethphage, then to Bethany, and finally to Jerusalem. It was, then, probably near the middle of the day when He left Bethany. Feminine of a presumed derivative from an obsolete primary; an olive. To, towards, with. With a donkey, no question, it was a seven- to ten-day trip. On the night of Passover he stayed in Jerusalem with his disciples. 76,) relying upon Talmudical authorities, would put Bethphage just under the city walls, and ascribe to it the same privileges as if actually within them. " Luke 19:29 It happened, when he drew near to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the mountain that is called Olivet, he sent two of his disciples, beth'-fa-je, beth'-faj (from beth paghah; Bethphage, or Bethphage; in Aramaic "place of young figs"): Near the Mount of Olives and to the road from Jerusalem to Jericho; mentioned together with Bethany (Matthew 21:1 Mark 11:1 Luke 19:29). They ask, with the hope of entrapping him, whether it is lawful to divorce for any reason. (Mt 21:17; Mr 11:11; Lu 21:37; Joh 11:1) When traveling from their home to Jerusalem, Jesus may have followed a route similar to the one shown in the video. He visits the temple; but, after looking Mark xi. On Nisan 9, 33C.E., when Jesus rode the colt of a donkey over the Mount of Olives to Jerusalem, he may well have done so from Bethphage, following the road to Jerusalem. The village in which our Lord stayed during Holy. There are 5 ways to get from Jerusalem to Church of Bethphage by bus or foot Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2Rio's travel planner. * Note on Matt. History. There is a mirror behind the stone so that visitors can easily see the drawings on all four sides. A fair number of fig, almond and olive trees surround the houses. beth'-fa-je, beth'-faj (from beth paghah; Bethphage, or Bethphage; in Aramaic "place of young figs"): Near the Mount of Olives and to the road from Jerusalem to Jericho; mentioned together with Bethany (Matthew 21:1 Mark 11:1 Luke 19:29).The place occurs in several Talmudic passages where it may be inferred that it was near but outside Jerusalem; it was at the Sabbatical distance . Blessed is He that cometh in the name of the Lord." The group, after Peter states that he and the disciples have given up everything to follow the Lord, are promised to be blessed abundantly both in this life and in the next (Matthew 19:27 - 30, Mark 10:28 - 31, Luke 18:28 - 30). Knowing what the religious leaders are collectively planning to do, Jesus leaves Bethany with his disciples. Israel and You (2) "Bethany beyond the Jordan" (John 1:28; the King James Version Bethabara; Bethabara, a reading against the majority of the manuscripts, supported by Origen on geographical grounds): No such place is known. 1,) " And when they came nigh to Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives," and the like expression in Luke xix. Bethphage (in Greek) or Bethsphage (in other Christian sources) or Bet Pagi (in Hebrew and Aramaic) means house of un-ripe figs. It contains a stone traditionally identified as the one which Jesus used to mount the donkey at the start of his procession into Jerusalem. Untie it and bring it here. Download Cross References Matthew 21:1 Jesus entry into Jerusalem: Matthew 21:1-11, Open: Apr-Sep 8am-noon, 2-5pm, Oct-Mar 8am-noon, 2-4.30pm, #gallery-1 { 52.). On display in the church, protected by a wrought iron grille, is a large squarerockthat the Crusaders regarded as the mounting-block Jesus used to mount the donkey. The range encompasses both Bethlehem and Jerusalem. 20-22,) on this first entry. Need to Know **, 9 things you need to know about israeli girls, The Underground Street of Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem *, Where Is Golgotha: Holy Sepulchre or Garden Tomb? Two miles was the distance between safety and danger. 17:) " He went out of the city, into Bethany, and He lodged there." xxi. that, as a body, they had taken little part in the matter. " Bethphage (in Greek) or Bethsphage (in other Christian sources) or Bet Pagi (in Hebrew and Aramaic) means "house of un-ripe figs'. He looked around at everything, but since it was already late, he went out to Bethany with the Twelve. (Mark 11:11), Bethany, east of Jerusalem, became Jesus staging area for his Palm Sunday entry into Jerusalem during the week we call Holy. A mountain, hill. "house of green figs" in Aramaic), is a village atop a spur on the southern section of the Mount of Olives chain.
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