[25] He described the actions of the gravediggers, who belonged to the Food, Tobacco, Agricultural, and Allied Workers Union of America, as "an unjustified and immoral strike against the innocent dead and their bereaved families, against their religion and human decency". Submit news to our tip line, Pope Wants the Catholic Church to Return Stolen Art. His term as archbishop of New York spanned three decades under as many popes. There was also a deep-rooted division in the Catholic church that resulted in the calling of the Second Vatican Council in 1962 by Pope John XXIII (Angelo Roncalli,) who according to somewas a closet Rosicrucian. Both men by now were openly pursuing different personal agendas concerning this Asian war that some saw as escalating out of control. http://www.giordanofuneralhome.com/obits/obit Where boys and girls with dreams become men and women of vision! I do recall that at the time the Vice President had perhaps 2 or 3 bored Secret Service men standing next to him by his gleaming black Lincoln. Popessa. "[10] A theological conservative, he supported ecumenism on pragmatic grounds. He was the military vicar of the United States! Later he would bless air bombers with sprinkled holy water before they flew towards the Ho Chi Minah trail on a Pentagon sortie. "They've always done the right thing," he said. Later in the turbulent 1960s, he would again offer full allegiance to LBJ and his decisions in the disastrous Vietnam War. He also expressed sympathy for the governments of Hitler and Mussolini as opponents of Communism. He was scheduled to receive the high honor of the Thayer Award from West Point later that year, so there was a good reason to write a piece about him. When you become president, you will be. It seems clear now that sexual abuse by priests and bishops and even cardinals the so-called princes of the church was already systemic, and that the church was engaged in, and continued to engage in what amounted to a criminal enterprise by sanctioning sexual crimes and misdemeanors and not reporting offenders to law enforcement authorities. The cardinal was urged to return home immediately and the council ended without him in December 1965. Incredibly, Camillo Burghese became Pope Paul V in June 1605. They include the wide ranging and decades long scandal of pedophile priests abusing children, and the abuse by priests of adult seminarians and members of their parishes. For the young Francis Joseph Spellman, all of these important criteria would fit and shape his ambition to travel far into hischurch, which he would serve for so long. His funeral Mass was attended by President Johnson, Vice President Hubert Humphrey, Robert F. Kennedy, Jacob Javits, Nelson Rockefeller, John Lindsay, Arthur Goldberg, and Greek Orthodox Archbishop Iakovos. ", to which he replied, "Spellman is the most powerful Catholic in the country. [10] Spellman also acted as a liaison between Pope Pius XII and Roosevelt in the Pope's attempts to have Rome declared an open city, in order to save it from the relentless bombing other European capitals had suffered and potentially destroying Rome's historical sites and ruins, including Vatican City. asked. He was the chosen successor of Pope Pius XII, and he would have taken the name Pius XIII in honor of his mentor. The Funeral Of Cardinal Spellman A priest adjusts a microphone stand as nuns pass by the corpse of American Roman Catholic archbishop and cardinal Francis Spellman which lies in state among candles and guards, St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York, December 1967. With all the consoling and confessing her sins, Jackie was still guilt-ridden and suicidal: At least one friend was convinced that the love affair with Bobby saved Jackie's life. But perhaps its just a minor harassment and nothing more. His pet obsession was Communism and he was determined to wipe Russia off the map. Cooney had spoken to a number of sources who could testify to Spellman's active homosexuality, including a former Broadway dancer who said that Spellman knew he could get away with his double life owing to the docility and naivete of the faithful. If only black-and-white ("b&w") sources are listed and you desire a copy showing This release consists of correspondence between Spellman and the FBI over many years and an. Cadets working on the staff of The Pointer could take what were called trip sections to sell ads, or in my case to interview people for articles for the magazine. Murphy, [34] He led his archdiocese through an extensive period of building the Catholic infrastructure, particularly the construction of numerous churches, schools, and hospitals. Watson, Thomas. Politicians crowded the front pews of St Patrick's Cathedral. It certainly was a different and innocent world in the 1940s and 1950s in virtually every aspect of the American way of life. A group of college students protested outside his residence in December 1965 for suppressing antiwar priests, and he later spent that year's Christmas with troops in South Vietnam. Cardinal Spellman returned to his HQ in the "Little Vatican" in New York City a very disappointed man. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". (Just try reading his 1967 letter Populorum Progressioits very political.) Reference staff can Copyright 2023 Salon.com, LLC. Spellman attended the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965, and sat on its Board of Presidency. No apology, no shrug of the shoulders, nothing. Pope Francis has called a summit of bishops in Rome later this month to discuss for the umpteenth time the problem of sexual abuse by priests this one is specifically focused on the abuse of children. The Latin rite of confession did nothing to remove the guilt of the murder of her husband. Interviews with 22 domestic workers in New York City, who work as nannies housekeepers, homeworkers, and elder caregivers. Devout Catholic Captain William Parker was a good friend of the cardinal, and he visited often, seeking his advice on many political matters. PLEASE CHECK THE GIORDANO FUNERAL HOME'S WEBSITE FOR ANY FURTHER UPDATES. To the extent that the Church gets around to them, it only does so under substantial legal and media pressure. Jackie After Jack. He has covered stories such as Watergate, the Stonewall riots and wars in Lebanon, Iraq and Afghanistan. [10], He was instrumental in getting William Brennan appointed to the Supreme Court in 1956, but would later regret the decision. [6] His support for the Vietnam War, along with his opposition to church reform, greatly undermined Spellman's clout within the church and country. Justice William O. Douglas once said, "I came to know several Americans who I felt had greatly dishonored our American ideal. What am I supposed to confess, Father?" Should the New York attorney general's office obtain Spellman-related files, it is likely to find more mentions of his predation. Pope Pius XII created him Cardinal-Priest of Santi Giovanni e Paolo in the consistory of February 18, 1946; his titular church was the same one held by Pius before his election to the papacy. This page was last edited on 15 April 2023, at 20:27. He answered my questions lucidly and even embellished his answers with long, digressive stories. Being ready for the worst, spiritually and physically. Everyone who loved her was very concerned about her state of mind. That wedding was attended by a host of celebrities and was of one of the highlights of the year. [10] He received his consecration on the following September 8 from Pacelli (wearing the vestments Pacelli wore when he was consecrated by Benedict XV),[3] with Archbishops Giuseppe Pizzardo and Francesco Borgongini Duca serving as co-consecrators, at St. Peter's Basilica. John Cooney published a 1984 biography of Spellman entitled The American Pope. Hell, the monsignor had been pre-stationed right there behind him to insure Spellman did not, shall we say, take things too far with one of the visiting cadets! He opposed racial discrimination in public housing[23] but also the social activism of such priests as Daniel Berrigan and his brother, Philip Berrigan, as well as a young Melkite priest, David Kirk. . Bernard Gotfryd photograph collection (Library of Congress), Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. John J. Cavanaugh to hear Jackie's confession. To me, he seemed in no hurry to leave. site.). Another document that was very dear to the cardinals was the Bull Unum Sanctum of Pope Boniface VIII. Title Cardinal Spellman funeral [St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York] Names Gotfryd, Bernard, photographer Created / Published He also served as secretary to Cardinal Lorenzo Lauri at the 1932 International Eucharistic Congress in Dublin, and helped reform the Vatican's press office, introducing mimeograph machines and issuing press releases. In September 1964, he was summoned to Roma to complete the work of Vatican Council II. Murray's work helped shape the council's declaration on religious freedom. By now he was sounding like an American pope! John W. Spellman, Jr. of River Bend, NC died on August 9, 2021, at a hospice facility in Goldsboro. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Cardinal Spellman High School (disambiguation), Ordinary/Apostolic Vicar for the United States Armed Forces, Cardinal Pacelli came to the United States, Apostolic Vicar for the U.S. Armed Forces, Food, Tobacco, Agricultural, and Allied Workers Union of America, Fulton J. Sheen Falling-out with Cardinal Spellman, Cardinal Spellman High School (Brockton, Massachusetts), Cardinal Spellman High School (The Bronx, New York City), Spellman Museum of Stamps & Postal History, Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States, List of Catholic bishops of the United States: military service, Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops, 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0801438, "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - February 18, 1946", "The Powerhouse: Cardinal Francis Spellman", "Catholic News from The Pilot: America's oldest Catholic newspaper", "Francis Joseph Cardinal Spellman (1889-1967)". For Spellman, this must have seemed a wonderful gesture from his friend in Vatican City. [3], During his years in Rome, Spellman befriended such figures as Gaetano Bisleti, Francesco Borgongini Duca and Domenico Tardini. Roma for the funeral and the conclave. He described Two-Faced Woman as "an occasion of sin dangerous to public morals",[28] The Miracle (which led to Joseph Burstyn, Inc v. Wilson) as a "vile and harmful picture a despicable affront to every Christian",[29] and Baby Doll as "revolting" and "morally repellent". Ware, Leonard. On mount: #A. And for Francis Spellman a priest now for over 51 years, death would reach out claim him in 1967. St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York. For an exhausted LBJ and the diminutive cardinal from New York, time was also catching up with both of them. During the third session, he had a massive stroke, and almost went to "Purgatory.". The will to root out the Spellmans and McCarricks remains weak. Quarterly: $30 every 3 months such as microfilm or copy prints? I took my seat and got out my pen and notebook and started the interview, but before I could even ask my first question, Spellman put his hand on my thigh and started moving it toward my crotch. Either way, today the American gay and lesbian fraternity claim the late Cardinal Spellman as one of their own! At this stage, we have to examine the possibility of financial blackmail against this senior cleric in the American Catholic hierarchy, and perhaps the most instantly recognizable to the American public. Dumbfounded, I put the tie clasp in my pocket, took pen in hand, and resumed the interview. [10] He met Ngo Dinh Diem in 1950 and, favorably impressed by his strongly Catholic and anti-Communist views, promoted his career; however, he disassociated from Diem before the latter's assassination in 1963. Junia Day, Shameless Dems Are Trying to Validate Pedophilia, Laypersons To Vote at Synod on Synodality. SALON is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office as a trademark of Salon.com, LLC. His intelligence was very, very good., Castro would later refer to him as The Cardinal of the Pentagon, the CIA and the American monopolies., To Spellman, all serving US troops in Vietnam were in his opinion Soldiers of Christ.. Spellman was at that time 77 and had been a priest for 51 years. [22] In 1946, he received The Hundred Year Association of New York's Gold Medal Award "in recognition of outstanding contributions to the City of New York". The Catholic hierarchy for its part did not like Coughlin. I was dumbstruck. He consolidated all parish building programs into his own hands, thereby getting better interest rates from bankers, and convinced Pius XII of the need to internationalize the Vatican's Italy-centered investments after World War II; for his financial skill, he was sometimes called "Cardinal Moneybags".[35]. [30] His condemnation of Forever Amber caused producer William Perlberg to publicly refuse to "bowdlerize the film to placate the Roman Catholic Church". The first archiepiscopal residence was located at 100 Fremont Place. "[20] Spellman had previously presided over the weddings of Robert, Jean, Eunice and Ted Kennedy. Cardinal Francis Spellman: The American Pope. Francis Joseph Spellman (May 4, 1889 - December 2, 1967) was an American Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. "Confession? But time, we suggest, is running out for the Catholic church. "[16], Journalist Michelangelo Signorile describes Spellman as "one of the most notorious, powerful and sexually voracious homosexuals in the American Catholic Church's history. This latest admission of yet another sexual scandal in the church came after revelations over 30 years of sexual scandals stretching back decades. On September 12, 1953, he married Jack and Jackie in Newport, Rhode Island. 6 days before his timely demise, Cardinal Spellman had a private audience He was just about to reach my private parts when the monsignor, who was standing behind him, reached over his shoulder and grabbed his wrist and put his hand back in his lap. I wasnt an innocent victim. Mary, indeed. The American Pope: The Life and Times of Cardinal Spellman. [10], During the 1964 presidential election, Spellman supported Lyndon B. Johnson, whose Higher Education Facilities Act and Economic Opportunity Act had greatly benefited the Church. Later, the three of us checked into the Statler Hilton and sat around and drank beer and laughed about it. Spellman died on December 2 and his body lay in state for five days before being buried. The first regularly scheduled Masses in Spanish in New York began when Spellman gave authorization to the Redemptorists at St. Cecilia's parish in East Harlem. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Graveside Service Thursday, Mar 10, 2016 11: . 36-37). Bomb them, Spellman unhesitatingly ordered. Translated by William Whiston. Marys real name was Francis Cardinal Spellman. [27] The cardinal engaged later in a heated public dispute with former First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt in 1949 when she expressed her opposition to providing federal funding to parochial schools in her column, My Day. Archbishop McIntyre ran the NY archdiocese like a CEO of Ford or General Motors. However, only Coughlin's superior, Bishop Michael Gallagher of Detroit, had the canonical authority to curb him, and Gallagher supported Coughlin. That wasn't the attitude of the archdiocese of New York in the 1980s about Spellman. 364 pp. According to the piece, Spellman, then in his seventies, made repeated attempts to grope a West Point cadet, Truscott, who was interviewing him for a school publication. The year was 1967, and he was Archbishop of the diocese of New York. We also learn from sister Pascalina, special papal aide toPius XII, the following about his masonic interests too:She [Pascalina] had learned of a major scandal involving the Knights of Malta, the Holy Sees influential laymens organisation, and was determined that the Pope [Pius XII] clean house of the cardinals and others who were running the secret society [Knights of Malta] and turning it into an international money-making racket. The funeral and burial of Pope Pius XII was a very, very hasty affair because of the odor of death! I was afraid I would be punished or even accused of lying if I reported Spellman to the authorities at West Point. Cardinals, - Obituary. In 1939 he was appointed both Archbishop of New York and "Apostolic Vicar" in charge of pastoral services to Roman Catholic members of the U.S. armed forces, posts which he held until his death 28 years later. Christopher. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. At Cardinal Spellman's funeral, the traditional "Dies Irae" was not sung. You are not signed in as a Premium user; you are viewing the free version of this program. Now that the media spotlight is on abuse again, the New York archdiocese feels the need to sound more concerned. Please use the following steps to determine whether you need to fill out a call slip in the Prints You also [6] In his years as a cardinal Spellman built 15 churches, 94 schools, 22 rectories, 60 convents, and 34 other institutions. I got off a couple of questions and was scribbling down his answer when I felt his hand sliding up my leg again. A funeral was held Friday morning for a Bronx high school cheerleading coach who died in a car accident last weekend. - Until now, nobody has pointed a finger at the U.S. Roman Catholic hierarchy! It failed because "Oswald" was still alive, and the Pentagon couldn't blame the assassination on the Russians. Cardinal Spellman's funeral at St. Pats i.e. New Yorkers knew his headquarters as "the Powerhouse," and in the course of his tenure he built 37 churches, 130 schools, five hospitals, and a vast array of convents, old-age homes, and orphanages. [4] He also worked with the Knights of Columbus in running children's playgrounds in Rome, and was raised to the rank of Privy Chamberlain on October 4, 1926, by Pope Pius XI. [10], Spellman was awarded the Sylvanus Thayer Award by the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, in 1967. One also has to wonder what the cardinal and popespoke about when they were alone in archbishops house in 1964. I was panicked that if I stood up and left, I wouldnt get the interview I needed for my story. "[10], Spellman participated in the 1958 papal conclave, which elected Pope John XXIII. He was created a cardinal in 1946. State aid for his parochial school was actually on the ballot in New York state in November 1967. The recent Salon article detailing groping allegations against Cardinal Francis Spellman, the long-serving archbishop of New York City who died in the late 1960s, couldn't possibly have come as news to officials within the Church. Pope Pius XI gave him the motto Sequere Deum (to follow God). The attempted groping all happened in plain sight, with Spellman's personal assistant in tow, to keep the groping from going too far. One was Cardinal Spellman. The powerful lament, which dates to the 13th century, was struck from the service on two counts. [27] He eventually met with her at her Hyde Park home to quell the dispute. His assistant the monsignor showed me to a chair next to him. friendly face disarmed the critics of the Papacy, and helped to send JFK to the White House. [37] Both Signorile and John Loughery cite a story suggesting that Spellman was sexually active and carrying on a relationship with a male member of the chorus in the Broadway revue One Touch of Venus. Domestic Workers United : Archie Green Fellows Project, 2015-2016. [6], Spellman, following the death of John XXIII, participated in the conclave of 1963, which resulted in the election of Pope Paul VI. the original in color by citing the Call Number listed above and including the catalog His funeral took on the proportions of a state event. For guidance about compiling full citations consult [32], When Pope Paul VI visited the United States in October 1965, he indirectly rebuked Spellman's hawkish stance by pleading for peace before the United Nations. The monsignor grabbed his wrist and put his hand back in his lap with a whispered come now, your eminence. Cardinal Spellman opened the drawer again, and this time he handed me a gold-plated key chain depicting St. Patricks Cathedral. and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). "Coughlin Imperils Curley's Chances". (in 2 volumes) Saint Francis Historical Society, Mission Hills, CA, 1997. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Location: St. Theresa of the Infant Jesus Church 2855 St. Theresa Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461 Interment will follow at St. Raymond's Cemetery ( 2600 Lafayette Avenue, Bronx NY) Please keep Mrs. Muccio and her family allowed to attend the funeral mass for her dead husband: There agree that your subscription will automatically renew monthly, quarterly or annually based upon your subscription Coughlin was in Boston at the same time as Pacelli, but they did not meet. Weber, Francis J. He was determined to make LA one of the richest diocese in the country, and replicate the "miracle" he had performed in New York. Many Broadway chorus boys and others, it is claimed, knew him affectionately as Franny.. ! The rest of the time in the city was our own, which we spent pursuing members of the opposite sex, whose members in those days were nowhere to be seen among the all-male corps of cadets. White House. Dame University and a longtime Kennedy family friend, knocked on the Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Cardinal from 1939 to 1967. DUE TO THE IMPENDING WEATHER, THE DATE AND TIME OF THE WAKE AND FUNERAL MASS HAVE BEEN CHANGED. [13] Spellman worked with Joseph P. Kennedy and Pacelli to stop Coughlin. Andersen, The Roman Catholic Hierarchy: The Deadliest Menace to American Liberties and Christian Civilization. I was panicked that if I stood up and left, I wouldnt get the interview I needed for my story. A few of us were looking for an excuse to go down to the city, so I racked my brain thinking of who I could interview for a Pointer article. Kimberly A. McKenzie. Western Europe was a house divided against itself during the 15th century because of the presence of 2, and even 3 Popes, reigning simultaneously. At the cardinals requiem mass, held at Saint Patricks Cathedral, New York in 1967, where he reigned for nearly thirty years, the great and the powerful, as a testimony to his influence and affection, would with thousands of other mourners, pass by his raised coffin as he lay in state., There is an old saying to the asked question:How do you get to become a cardinal in the Catholic church?. Sal was laid to rest at Beechwood Cemetery in New Rochelle, NY. Cardinal Spellman and J. Edgar Hoover were very close friends. [12] The ostensible purpose of the trip was personal; he was to be the guest of Genevieve Brady, the wealthy widow of Nicholas Brady. [10], On July 30, 1932, Spellman was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Boston and Titular Bishop of Sila by Pope Pius XI. The groping took place in his private quarters behind St. Patricks Cathedral in Manhattan in the presence of two West Point cadets and one Monsignor who was introduced to us as the Cardinals personal assistant.. He spent many Christmases with American troops in Japan, Korea and Europe in this capacity.[16]. An intimate of popes going back to Pope Pius XII, whom he had befriended when he was Archbishop Eugenio Pacelli in the 1920s and serving as Papal Nuncio in the Vatican, Spellman was the most powerful Catholic figure in the United States, and one of the most powerful in the world. Later Spellman would happily gather on his frequent overseas trips, assorted intelligence for the CIA and the State Department. Officially, Spellman did not endorse Nixon or JFK, but he worked feverishly behind the scenes for Kennedy. He was also an avid reader and enjoyed playing the piano. Bishop Malone Reinstating Priest Accused of Gay Predation, Pope Francis Must Resign: Criminal Probe Widens, NY Investigation Looms as Campaign for Transparency Continues, Francis Spouts Woke Tale of Vatican Museums Loot, Female Preachers To Usurp Pulpits on St. Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through He was then sent by Archbishop William Henry O'Connell to study at the Pontifical North American College in Rome. I wish I hadnt laughed off my experience of being groped by Francis Cardinal Spellman. St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York] Names Gotfryd, Bernard, photographer [24] In 1949, when gravediggers at Calvary Cemetery in Queens went on strike for a pay raise, the Cardinal accused them of being Communists and recruited seminarians of the Archdiocese from St. Joseph's Seminary as strikebreakers. Cardinal Spellman was ordained a priest in the Archdiocese of Boston, and later worked in the Vatican's Secretariat of State in the 1920s and 1930s. I do remember that he wore a Stetson hat and a long cream raincoat and was very pleasant to me. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Only Zwilling said to CNA that the author of the Salon piece, Lucian Truscott, should report "his allegation to our Safe Environment Director and/or the Victim Assistance Coordinator, so that we might offer whatever assistance might be needed.". More about Copyright and other Restrictions. From 1939 until his death in 1967, he served as the sixth Archbishop of New York; he had previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Boston from 1932 through 1939. ------------------------------------------. . Hes going to come to his senses! I sent Spellman a letter asking for an interview for The Pointer, knowing that he would recognize my name, and sure enough, his assistant got right back to me, and we set up a date in April. To accomplish that goal he forged a close military alliance with cousins Winston Churchill and Adolf Hitler. Richard Cushing was named after the Babylonian Lionheart King Richard I of England. Funeral Mass of HE Cardinal George Basil Hume - Part 1 Parky TV 398 subscribers Subscribe 108K views 5 years ago The Funeral Mass of HE Cardinal George Basil Hume OBE which took place on 25th. Library of Congress Duplication Services. [1] Spellman was present at the meeting, which he arranged to take place at the president's boyhood home at Hyde Park, New York, on November 5, 1936, two days after his reelection to a second term.
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